Topic wise Note :
1. Homeostasis and acid base balance : Click Here
2. Organ Fuction test : Click Here
3. Lipid profile : Click Here
4. Plasma protein : Click Here
5. Clinical enzymology : Click Here
6. Free radicals : Click Here
7. Iron Metabolism : Click Here
8. Cardiac function test : Click Here
Other topicwise note :
1. Acid base regulation : Click Here
2. BIOCHEMICAL TECHNIQUES : Click Here
3. Cardiac fxn tests : Click Here
4. Clinical Enzymology : Click Here
5. Detoxification of xenobiotics : Click Here
6. Diseases : Click Here
7. IMMUNITY : Click Here
8. Liver Funtion : Click Here
9. Metal toxicity : Click Here
10. Pancreatic function tests : Click Here
11. Renal function tests : Click Here
Quiz Question :
Write the renal mechanism for the regulation of acid-base balance. What happens when there is disturbances in acid-base balance?
Describe different types of jaundice.
Explain the role of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP).
Write short notes on (any two):
a. Renal threshold substances
b. Anion gap
c. Aldosterone
a. Renal threshold substances
b. Anion gap
c. Aldosterone
2081 question
A 5-year-old cow is presented with yellow discoloration of sclera, reduced appetite, and dark-colored urine.
Laboratory findings :
Total bilirubin: ↑↑
Conjugated (direct) bilirubin: ↑
Urine: bile pigments present, urobilinogen ↓
Feces: pale
Questions:
a. Interpret the case and identify the type of jaundice.
b. Explain the biochemical basis of the observed findings.
c. What changes occur in urine and feces in this condition?
Explain the mechanism of excretion of titratable acids by the kidney and its role in maintaining acid-base balance.
Write short notes on:a. Types of urinary casts and their clinical significance
b. Cells found in urine and their diagnostic importance
Final Questions :